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siq nwmu krqw purKu inrBau inrvYruAkwl mUriq AjUnI sYBM gur pRswid ]</p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">pdArQ:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);"> < au~cwrn vyly ies dy iqMn ih`sy kIqy jWdy hn-1, E Aqy > ; ies dw pwT hY ‘iek EAMkwr’[ iqMn ih`sy v`Ko v`Kry au~cwirAW ieauN bxdy hn:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">1-ie`k[ E-EAM[ > -kwr[ ‘E’ sMsik®q dw Sbd hY[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">Amr koS Anuswr ies dy iqMn ArQ hn:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">(1) vyd Awid Drm-pusqkW dy ArMB Aqy A^Ir ivc, Ardws jW iksy piv~qr Drm-kwrj dy ArMB ivc A`Kr 'EN' piv~qr A`Kr jwx ky vriqAw jWdw hY[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">(2) iksy hukm jW pRSn Awidk dy au~qr ivc Awdr Aqy siqkwr nwl ‘jI hW’ AwKxw[ so, ‘EN’ dw ArQ hY 'jI hW'[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">(3) EN-bRhm[ iehnW ivcoN ikhVw ArQ ies Sbd dw ie`Qy ilAw jwxw hY-ies ƒ idRVH krn leI Sbd 'EN' dy pihlW '1' ilK id`qw hY[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">ies dw Bwv ieh hY ik ie`Qy 'EN' dw ArQ hY 'auh hsqI jo iek hY, ijs vrgw hor koeI nhIN hY Aqy ijs ivc ieh swrw jgq smw jWdw hY['</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">qIjw ih`sw > hY, ijs dw au~cwrn hY 'kwr'[ 'kwr' sMsik®q dw iek ipCyqr hY[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">Awm qOr qy ieh ipCyqr 'nWv' dy A^Ir ivc vriqAw jWdw hY[ ies dw ArQ hY 'iek-rs, ijs ivc qbdIlI nw Awvy[' ies 'ipCyqr' dy lwx nwl 'nWv' dy ilMg ivc koeI &rk nhIN pYNdw; Bwv, jy 'nWv' pihlW puilMg hY, qW ies 'ipCyqr' dy lgwieAW BI puilMg hI rihMdw hY, jy pihlW iesqRI ilMg hovy qW ies ipCyqr dy smyq BI iesqRI ilMg hI rihMdw hY; ijvyN, puilMg:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">nμnwkwru n koie kryeI [ rwKY Awip vifAweI dyeI [2[2[ (gauVI m: 1)</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">kImiq so pwvY Awip jwxwvY Awip ABulu n Buley [ jY jYkwru krih quDu Bwvih gur kY sbid Amuley [9[2[5[ (sUhI m: 1)</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">shjy ruxJuxkwru suhwieAw [ qw kY Gir pwrbRhmu smwieAw [7[3[ (gauVI m: 5)</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">iesqRI ilMg:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">dieAw DwrI iqin Dwrxhwr [ bMDn qy hoeI Cutkwr [7[4[ (rwmklI m: 5)</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">myG smY mor inriqkwr [ cMdu dyiK ibgsih kaulwr [4[2[ (bsMq m: 5 dyiK rUpu Aiq AnUpu moh mhw mg BeI [ ikMknI sbd Jnqkwr Kylu pwih jIau [1[6[ (sveIey mhly cauQy ky)</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">ies ipCyqr dy l`gx nwl iehnW SbdW dy ArQ ieauN krny hn:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">nμnwkwru— iek-rs ienkwr, sdw leI ienkwr[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">jYkwru— lgwqwr 'jY jY' dI gUMj[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">inriqkwr— iek rs nwc[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">Jnqkwr— iek-rs sohxI Awvwz[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">ipCyqr 'kwr' dy lwx qoN ibnw Aqy lgwx nwl, dohW qrHW dy SbdW dy ArQW ivc &rk hT ilKy pRmwx qoN sp`St ho jWdw hY:-</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">"Gr mih Gru idKwie dyie, so siqguru purKu sujwxu[ pMc sbid Duinkwr Duin, qh bwjY sbdu nIswxu [1[27[</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">Duin-Awvwz[ Duinkwr-lgwqwr nwd, Aqu`t Awvwz[ iesy qrHW:</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">mnu BUlo isir AwvY Bwru[ mnu mwnY hir eykMkwr [2[2[ (gauVI m: 1)</span></p>
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<span style="color:#b22222;">eykMkwru</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">-</span><span style="color:#0000cd;">eyk EAMkwr, auh iek EAM jo iek-rs hY, jo hr QW ivAwpk hY[ so, "<" dw au~cwrn hY " iek (eyk) EAMkwr" Aqy iesdw ArQ hY "iek Akwl purK, jo iek-rs ivAwpk hY"[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#b22222;">siqnwmu</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">— </span><span style="color:#0000cd;">ijs dw nwm 'siq' hY [ l&z 'siq' dw sMsik®q srUp 'sqX' hY, ies dw ArQ hY 'hoNd vwlw' [ ies dw DwqU 'As' hY, ijs dw ArQ hY 'hoxw' [ so 'siqnwm' dw ArQ hY "auh iek EAMkwr, ijs dw nwm hY hoNd vwlw" [</span></p>
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<span style="color:#b22222;">purKu</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">— </span><span style="color:#0000cd;">sMsik®q ivc ivauqp`qI Anuswr ies l&j dw ArQ ieauN kIqw igAw hY, 'pUir Syqy ieiq puruSh', Bwv, jo srIr ivc lyitAw hoieAw hY' [ sMsik®q ivc Awm pRclq ArQ hY 'mnu`K' [ Bgvq gIqw ivc 'purKu' 'Awqmw' dy ArQW ivc vriqAw igAw hY[ ‘rGUvMS’ ivc ieh Sbd ‘bRhmWf vw Awqmw’ dy ArQW ivc AwieAw hY, iesy qrHW pusqk "iSSUpwl vD" ivc BI [ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc ‘purKu’ dw ArQ hY ‘Ehu EAMkwr jo swry jgq ivc ivAwpk hY, auh Awqmw jo swrI isRStI ivc rm irhw hY’[ 'mnu`K' Aqy 'Awqmw' ArQ ivc BI ieh Sbd keI QweIN AwieAw hY [</span></p>
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<span style="color:#b22222;">Akwl mUriq</span><span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">— </span><span style="color:#0000cd;">Sbd 'mUriq' iesqRI ilMg hY, 'Akwl' ies dw ivSySx hY, ieh BI iesqRI ilMg rUp ivc iliKAw igAw hY [ jy Sbd 'Akwl' iek`lw hI 'purKu', 'inrBau', inrvYru' vWg < dw gux-vwck huMdw qW puilMg rUp ivc huMdw; qW ies dy AMq ivc ( u ) huMdw [</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">not-Sbd 'mUriq' qy 'mUrqu' dw Byd jwnxw zrUrI hY [ 'mUriq' sdw ( i ) nwl ilKIdw hY Aqy iesqRI ilMg hY [ ies dw ArQ hY 'srUp' [ sMsik®q dw Sbd hY [</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">l&z 'mUrqu' sMsik®q dw l&z 'muhUrq' hY[ csw, muhUrq Awidk Sbd smyN dI vMf ivc vrqINdy hn[ ieh Sbd puilMg hn [</span></p>
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<span style="color: rgb(128, 128, 128);">AjUnI— jUnW qoN rihq, jo jnm ivc nhIN AwauNdw [ sYBM— sÍXMBU (sÍ-sÍXM [ BM-BU) Awpxy Awp qoN hox vwlw, ijs dw pRkwS Awpxy Awp qoN hoieAw hY [ gur pRswid— gurU dy pRswd nwl, gurU dI ikrpw nwl, Bwv, auprokq '<' gurU dI ikrpw nwl (imldw hY) [</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- Akwl purK ie`k hY, ijs dw nwm 'hoNd vwlw' hY jo isRStI dw rcnhwr hY, jo sB ivc ivAwpk hY, BY qoN rihq hY, vYr-rihq hY, ijs dw srUp kwl qoN pry hY, (Bwv, ijs dw srIr nws-rihq hY), jo jUnW ivc nhIN AwauNdw, ijs dw pRkwS Awpxy Awp qoN hoieAw hY Aqy jo siqgurU dI ikrpw nwl imldw hY[</span></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">not-ieh auprokq guris`KI dw mUl-mMqr hY [ ies qoN AgWh ilKI geI bwxI dw nwm hY 'jpu' [</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">ieh g`l cyqy r`Kx vwlI hY ik ieh mUl-mMqr v`KrI cIz hY qy bwxI 'jpu' v`KrI hY [ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy SurU ivc ieh mUl-mMqr iliKAw hY, ijvyN hryk rwg dy SurU ivc BI iliKAw imldw hY [ bwxI 'jpu' l&z 'Awid scu' qoN SurU huMdI hY [ Awsw dI vwr dy SurU ivc BI iehI mUl-mMqr hY, pr 'vwr' nwl ies dw koeI sMbMD nhIN hY, iqvyN hI ie`Qy hY [ 'jpu' dy ArMB ivc mMglwcrn dy qOr qy iek slok aucwirAw igAw hY [ iPr ‘jpu’ swihb dIAW 38 pauVIAW hn[</span></em></p>
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] jpu ]</p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ies swrI bwxI dw nwm 'jpu' hY [</span></p>
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Awid scu jugwid scu ] hY BI scu nwnk hosI BI scu ]1]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- Awid-mu`F qoN [ scu-hoNd vwlw [ Sbd 'scu' sMsik®q dy 'sqX' dw pRwik®q hY, ijs dw DwqU 'As' hY [ 'As' dw ArQ hY 'hoxw' [ jugwid-jugW dy mu`F qoN [ hY-Bwv, ies vyly BI hY [ nwnk-hy nwnk! hosI-hovygw, rhygw [1[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- hy nwnk! Akwl purK mu`F qoN hoNd vwlw hY, jugW dy mu`F qoN mOjUd hY [ ies vyly BI mOjUd hY qy AgWh ƒ BI hoNd vwlw rhygw [1[</span></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">not-ieh Slok mMglwcrn vjoN hY [ ies ivc gurU nwnk dyv jI ny Awpxy ieSt dw srUp ibAwn kIqw hY, ijs dw jp ismrn krn dw aupdyS ies swrI bwxI 'jpu' ivc kIqw igAw hY [ ies qoN AgWh bwxI 'jpu' dw mzmUn SurU huMdw hY [</span></em></p>
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socY soic n hoveI jy socI lK vwr ] cupY cup n hoveI jy lwie rhw ilv qwr ]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- socY-suic r`Kx nwl, piv`qrqw kwiem r`Kx nwl [ soic-suic, piv`qrqw, su`c [ n hoveI-nhIN ho skdI [ socI-mYN su`c r`KW [ cupY-cu`p kr rihx nwl [ cup-SWqI, mn dI cu`p, mn dw itkwau [ lwie rhw-mYN lweI r`KW [ ilv qwr-ilv dI qwr, ilv dI for, iek- qwr smwDI [</span></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">not:- ies pauVI dI pMjvIN quk piVHAW ieh pqw l`gdw hY ik ies pauVI ivc gurU nwnk swihb mn ƒ ‘sicAwrw’ krn dw qrIkw d`s rhy hn[ sB qoN pihlW auhnW swDnW dw izkr krdy hn jo hor lok vrq rhy hn [ qIrQW dw ieSnwn, jMglW ivc jw ky smwDI lwauxI, mn ƒ mwieAw ivc pihlW rjw lYxw, SwsqRW dI iPlws&I-ieh Awm prclq qrIky sn [ pr siqgurU jI iehnW qoN v`Krw auh swDn d`sdy hn, ijs ƒ guris`KI dw mu`Flw inXm smJ lYxw cwhIdw hY, Bwv, Akwl purK dI rzw ivc qurnw [</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">pihlIAW cOhW qukW dy TIk ArQ smJx leI pMjvIN quk vl ^ws iDAwn dyxw zrUrI hY[ ‘ikv sicAwrw hoeIAY ikv kUVY qutY pwil[’ ies quk ƒ pihlI hryk quk dy nwl piVHAW sp`St ho jWdw hY ik pihlI hryk quk ivc ‘mn’ dw hI izkr hY[ pihlI quk ivc ‘mn dI su`c’, dUjI ivc ‘mn dI cu`p’, qIjI ivc 'mn dI Bu`K' Aqy cOQI ivc 'mn dI isAwxp' dw hwl d`isAw hY [</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">(pR:) l&z 'soic' dy ArQ 'su`c' ikauN kIqy gey hn?</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">(au:) mn dIAW socW qy isAwxpW ƒ qW cOQI quk ivc vrxn kr id`qw igAw hY, ies vwsqy pihlI quk ivc kuJ hor i^Awl hY, jo hyTlIAW qukW ghu nwl piVHAW sp`St ho jWdw hY:-</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">(1) khu nwnk scu iDAweIAY ] suic hovY qW scu pweIAY ] (Awsw dI vwr)</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">(2) soc krY idnsu Aru rwiq ] mn kI mYl n qn qy jwiq ] (suKmnI)</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">(3) n suic sMjmu qulsI mwlw ] gopI kwnu n gaU goAwlw ] qMqu mMqu pwKMfu n koeI, nw ko vMsu vjwiedw ]7] (mwrU mhlw 1)</span></em></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">'soc' dw ArQ hY 'ieSnwn', Aqy 'suic' dw ArQ hY 'piv`qrqw' [ iehnW hI do SbdW dI imlwvt dw Sbd hY 'soic', ijs dw ArQ hY su`c, piv`qrqw, ieSnwn [ Sbd 'suic' iesqRI ilMg hY [ sMsik®q ivc BI ieh iesy hI Skl ivc hY [ ijvyN Sbd 'mn' qoN 'min' bixAw hY, ijs dw ArQ hY 'mn ivc', ies qrHW 'soc' qoN 'soic' nhIN bx skdw, ikauNik l&z 'mnu' puilMg hY qy 'soc' (ijs dw ArQ 'ivcwr' hY) iesqRI ilMg hY[ so, Sbd 'soic' AiDkrn kwrk dI ( i ) qoN ibnw hI Asl srUp vwlw sMsik®q dw hI l&z 'suic' hY, ijs dw ArQ hY piv`qrqw [</span></em></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;"> ArQ:- jy mYN l`K vwrI (BI) (ieSnwn Awidk nwl srIr dI) su`c r`KW, (qW BI ies qrHW) su`c r`Kx nwl (mn dI) su`c nhIN rih skdI [ jy mYN (srIr dI) iek-qwr smwDI lweI r`KW; (qW BI ies qrHW) cu`p kr rihx nwl mn dI SWqI nhIN ho skdI [</span></p>
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BuiKAw BuK n auqrI jy bMnw purIAw Bwr ] shs isAwxpw lK hoih q iek n clY nwil ]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- BuK-iqRSnw, lwlc[ BuiKAw-iqRSnw dy ADIn irhW[ n auqrI-dUr nhIN ho skdI[ bMnw-bMnH lvW, sWB lvW[ purI-lok, Bvx[ purIAw Bwr-swry lokW dy Bwr[ Bwr- pdwrQW dy smUh[ shs-hzwrW[ isAwxpw-cqurweIAW[ hoih-hovx[ iek-iek BI cqurweI [</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- jy mYN swry BvxW dy pdwrQW dy Fyr (BI) sWB lvW, qW BI iqRSnw dy ADIn irhW iqRSnw dUr nhIN ho skdI[ jy (myry ivc) hzwrW qy l`KW cqurweIAW hovx, (qW BI auhnW ivcoN) iek BI cqurweI swQ nhIN dyNdI[</span></p>
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ikv sicAwrw hoeIAY ikv kUVY qutY pwil ] hukim rjweI clxw nwnk iliKAw nwil ]1]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- ikv-iks qrHW[ hoeIAY-ho skIdw hY[ kUVY pwil-kUV dI pwil, kUV dI kMD, kUV dw prdw[ sicAwrw-(sc AwlX) s`c dw Gr, s`c dy prkwS hox leI Xog[ hukim-hukm ivc[ rjweI-rzw vwlw, Akwl purK[ nwil-jIv dy nwl hI, Dur qoN hI jd qoN jgq bixAw hY [1[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- (qW iPr) Akwl purK dw prkwS hox leI Xog ikvyN bx skIdw hY (Aqy swfy AMdr dw) kUV dw prdw ikvyN tu`t skdw hY? rzw dy mwlk Akwl purK dy hukm ivc qurnw-(iehI iek ivDI hY)[ hy nwnk! (ieh ivDI) Dur qoN hI jd qoN jgq bixAw hY, ilKI clI Aw rhI hY [1[</span></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">Bwv:- pRØBU nwloN jIv dI iv`Q imtwx dw ieko hI qrIkw hY ik jIv aus dI rzw ivc qury[ ieh AsUl Dur qoN hI r`b vloN jIv leI jrUrI hY[ ipqw dy khy ivc pu`qr qurdw rhy qW ipAwr, nw qury qW iv`Q pYNdI jWdI hY[</span></em></p>
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hukmI hovin Awkwr hukmu n kihAw jweI ] hukmI hovin jIA hukim imlY vifAweI ]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- hukmI-hukm ivc, Akwl purK dy hukm Anuswr[ hovin-huMdy hn, hoNd ivc AwauNdy hn, bx jWdy hn[ Awkwr-srUp, SklW, srIr[ n kihAw jweI-kihAw n jweI, kQn nhIN kIqw jw skdw[ jIA-jIA jMq[ hukim-hukm Anuswr[ vifAweI-Awdr, SoBw[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- Akwl purK dy hukm Anuswr swry srIr bxdy hn, (pr ieh) hukm d`isAw nhIN jw skdw ik ikho ijhw hY[ r`b dy hukm Anuswr hI swry jIv jMm pYNdy hn Aqy hukm Anuswr hI (r`b dy dr ’qy) SoBw imldI hY[</span></p>
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hukmI auqmu nIcu hukim iliK duK suK pweIAih ] ieknw hukmI bKsIs ieik hukmI sdw BvweIAih ]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- auqmu-sRySt, cMgw[ iliK-ilK ky, ilKy Anuswr[ pweIAih-pweIdy hn, BogIdy hn[ ieknw-keI mnu`KW ƒ[ bKsIs-dwq, b^SS[ ieik-keI mnu`K[ BvweIAih-BvweIdy hn, jnm mrn dy gyV ivc pwey jWdy hn[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- r`b dy hukm ivc koeI mnu`K cMgw (bx jWdw) hY, koeI BYVw[ aus dy hukm ivc hI (Awpxy kIqy hoey krmW dy) ilKy Anuswr du`K qy suK BogIdy hn[ hukm ivc hI kdI mnu`KW au~qy (Akwl purK dy dr qoN) b^SS huMdI hY, Aqy aus dy hukm ivc hI keI mnu`K in`q jnm mrn dy gyV ivc BvweIdy hn[</span></p>
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hukmY AMdir sBu ko bwhir hukm n koie ] nwnk hukmY jy buJY q haumY khY n koie ]2]</p>
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<span style="color:#808080;">pdArQ:- AMdir-r`b dy hukm ivc hI[ sBu ko-hryk jIv[ bwhir hukm-hukm qoN bwhr[ hukmY-hukm ƒ[ buJY-smJ ley[ haumY khY n-haumY dy bcn nhIN AwKdw, mYN mYN nhIN AwKdw, suAwrQI nhIN bxdw[</span></p>
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<span style="color:#0000cd;">ArQ:- hryk jIv r`b dy hukm ivc hI hY, koeI jIv hukm qoN bwhr (Bwv, hukm qo AwkI) nhIN ho skdw[ hy nwnk! jy koeI mnu`K Akwl purK dy hukm ƒ smJ ley qW iPr auh suAwrQ dIAW g`lW nhIN krdw (Bwv, iPr auh suAwrQI jIvn C`f dyNdw hY) [2[</span></p>
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<em><span style="color:#808080;">Bwv:- pRØBU dy hukm dw shI srUp ibAwn nhIN kIqw jw skdw, pr auh QoVH-ivqw nhIN rihMdw[</span></em></p>
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